Barcelona's culture combines Catalan identity, Gaudí's architecture and lively performing traditions. From Gothic churches to modernist palaces, history appears around every corner.
Historic sites
Roman Walls of the Barri Gòtic – Fourth-century walls left from the ancient town of Barcino.
Plaça Sant Jaume – The city's political heart, facing the Catalan government and city hall.
Royal Shipyards (Drassanes) – One of the best-preserved medieval shipyards in the world.
Traditions
Castells (human towers) – A Catalan tradition of multi-level towers built by people standing on each other's shoulders.
Sardana dance – A Catalan folk dance performed in circles, hand in hand, in public squares.
Sant Jordi's Day – On 23 April, roses and books are exchanged in a Catalan take on Valentine's Day.
Festivals
La Mercè Festival – The big late-September city festival for its patron saint, with parades, fire and concerts.
Festa Major de Gràcia – An August neighbourhood festival in which Gràcia's streets are creatively decorated.
Sónar – A June festival of electronic music and digital art.
Etiquette
Lunch is usually around 2 pm and dinner after 9 pm; restaurants may be empty early.
Cover shoulders and knees in churches and places of worship, and keep quiet.
Catalan is a point of local pride; saying 'Bon dia' and 'gràcies' is appreciated.
Watch your belongings against pickpockets in crowded places.
Map
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Places
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Sagrada Família
Gaudí's masterpiece, under construction since 1882 and the city's icon.
Category
Religious site
Duration
2 h
Price
$$$
Best time
Morning
Tip: Book tickets in advance; the afternoon light through the stained glass is the best.